Protecting aquifers
Tunisia’s coastal aquifers turn saline when abstraction outpaces recharge. Reducing pumped volumes without losing yield is the only sustainable path, and it is measurable meter in hand.

Impact
Every figure on this page comes from a monitored farm: an olive grove in Sfax, a cereal cooperative in Béja, a citrus orchard in Nabeul.
Methodology
Four steps, repeated all season long: what is measured is compared against what was recommended.
Sentinel-2 images every five days, soil moisture sensors, on-demand drone flights and local weather data, aggregated field by field.
ContinuousOur models, trained on Mediterranean time series, segment stress zones and detect diseases and deficiencies before they become visible.
Within 24 hA dated, quantified instruction per zone — irrigation rate, variable-rate nitrogen, treatment window — sent by email, SMS or WhatsApp.
Every weekEvery satellite pass measures the effect of the intervention. Field history feeds the model, which is retrained each season.
All seasonProven results
By crop
Every recommendation rests on a dated, located measurement, available in the field history.
Water, fertiliser and fuel applied where the field needs them, and only there.
Spotting an underperforming zone early still leaves time to recover the season's yield.
Fewer inputs per hectare and exportable traceability for certifications and buyers.
Environmental footprint
In the Mediterranean, the limiting resource is not land, it is water. Every cubic metre saved on a field is a cubic metre left in the aquifer, and every sprayer pass avoided is fuel, time and chemical pressure removed.
Average reductions recorded
Irrigation water
−28 %
Irrigated perennial crops
Applied nitrogen
−19 %
Cereals, at constant yield
Crop protection treatments
−24 %
Targeted instead of blanket passes
Fuel and machinery passes
−15 %
Grouped and localised interventions
Input-related emissions
−21 %
Estimated from avoided doses
The figures below are averages recorded on farms monitored for at least two seasons, compared with their own baseline before monitoring.
Tunisia’s coastal aquifers turn saline when abstraction outpaces recharge. Reducing pumped volumes without losing yield is the only sustainable path, and it is measurable meter in hand.
Fewer machinery passes means less compaction, and therefore better infiltration the following winter. Adjusted fertilisation also limits the excess nitrate that leaches below the root zone.
Intervention windows shift from one year to the next. A field’s multi-year history gives an objective basis for adjusting dates rather than repeating last year’s calendar.
Every recommended dose and every recorded intervention stays time-stamped. Buyers and certification bodies ask for that traceability: it exports straight from the platform, with no re-keying.
Case studies
Highly uneven yields from one block to the next with no clear explanation, and an irrigation bill up 18% over two seasons.
Full mapping of the estate, weekly NDVI monitoring, six soil moisture stations in the most heterogeneous sectors and a deficit irrigation schedule recalculated every week.
Uniform nitrogen applications across all fields, with no visibility on which zones were genuinely deficient or on the yield expected before harvest.
Variable-rate nitrogen maps generated from NDRE at tillering, distributed to members over WhatsApp, and per-field yield estimates a month before harvest.
Progressive salinisation of the water table and unexplained yellowing on border rows, with fruit size losses recorded two seasons running.
Weekly NDVI and NDRE monitoring cross-referenced with eight conductivity probes, orchard zoning into four irrigation sectors, and targeted leaching only where salinity exceeded the threshold.

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